Synthesis and evaluation of osimertinib derivatives as potent EGFR inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 Sep 1;25(17):4553-4559. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.06.004. Epub 2017 Jul 8.

Abstract

Osimertinib has been identified as a promising therapeutic drug targeting for EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A new series of N-oxidized and fluorinated osimertinib derivatives were designed and synthesized. The cellular anti-proliferative activity, kinase inhibitory activity and the activation of EGFR signaling pathways of 1-6 in vitro were determined against L858R/T790M and wild-type EGFR, the antitumor efficacy in NCI-H1975 xenografts in vivo were further studied. Compound 2, the newly synthesized N-oxide metabolite in N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine side chain of osimertinib, showed a comparable kinase selectivity in vitro and a slightly better antitumor efficacy in vivo to osimertinib, making it valuable and suitable for the potential lung cancer therapy.

Keywords: Epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Fluoride; N-Oxide metabolites; Non-small cell lung cancer; Osimertinib.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Acrylamides / pharmacology
  • Acrylamides / therapeutic use
  • Aniline Compounds
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Drug Design
  • ErbB Receptors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • ErbB Receptors / genetics
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Phenylenediamines / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenylenediamines / pharmacology
  • Phenylenediamines / therapeutic use
  • Piperazines / chemistry*
  • Piperazines / pharmacology*
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Transplantation, Heterologous

Substances

  • 2-((2-acrylamido-5-methoxy-4-((4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)(methyl)amino)-N,N-dimethylethan-1-amine oxide
  • Acrylamides
  • Aniline Compounds
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Phenylenediamines
  • Piperazines
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • osimertinib
  • ErbB Receptors